The Labour Party, leading in polls ahead of the July 4 elections, has pledged to recognize a Palestinian state as part of a future peace process.
"Palestinian statehood is the inalienable right of the Palestinian people," states Labour's election manifesto, outlining policies it would implement if elected.
The manifesto emphasizes the party's commitment to recognizing a Palestinian state to support a renewed peace process aimed at achieving a two-state solution, with a secure Israel alongside a viable and sovereign Palestinian state. This recognition is deemed "essential" for Israel's long-term security.
Labour leader Keir Starmer previously indicated his intent to recognize a Palestinian state if he gains power, stressing that such a step must occur at an appropriate time in the peace process, rather than as a unilateral move.
UK Foreign Secretary David Cameron, a Conservative, stated in January that Britain might formally recognize a Palestinian state if there is "irreversible progress" towards a two-state solution.
Regarding the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, Labour's manifesto calls for an immediate ceasefire and the release of all hostages, addressing concerns from voters critical of the party’s stance on the Gaza conflict.
The current Conservative-led government has also expressed the possibility of formally recognizing a Palestinian state before the end of a peace process, stressing the importance of providing Palestinians with a credible route to statehood.
Recently, Slovenia recognized a Palestinian state, joining Spain, Ireland, and Norway, which did so in May. These actions prompted a strong response from Israel, which argues that unilateral recognition now could be seen as rewarding Hamas's recent attacks.
Globally, 144 out of 193 UN member states recognize a Palestinian state, including most of the global south, Russia, China, and India. Eleven European Union countries also recognize a Palestinian state, with Malta potentially joining them soon. The UK left the EU in 2020, while Norway, closely aligned with the EU, is a member of the European Economic Area. Photo by Rwendland, Wikimedia commons.
